Cameroon is a country in the Central and West Africa region. It is the world’s 53rd largest country, with an area of 181,252 square miles (469,440 km2) and 2,317 square miles (6,000 sq mi) of water. The country has thirteen provinces and borders Nigeria, Equatorial Guinea, and the Bight of Biafra. Here are some fun facts about Cameroon:
Geographical regions
The geographical regions of Cameroon are the Central, West, and East Regions. The Central Region is the most populated, with an estimated population of 1.7 million in 2017. The East Region is the least populated, with a population density of five people per square kilometer. The Eastern Region is sparsely populated, with low industrial activity, and is home to largely subsistence farming. Politically, the region is of little importance. Politicians rarely visit this area, due to its low level of development.
Cameroon’s landscape is divided into five main geographic regions. The western lowlands are relatively flat, extending from the Atlantic Ocean to the Gulf of Guinea. In the northwest are forested volcanic mountains, capped by the Mandara Mountains. The central region stretches east from the western highlands, with elevations between two and four thousand feet. The central region includes the Adamawa Plateau. The central region consists of mountains with elevations ranging from two to four thousand feet.
Religions
Religious freedom is generally protected by the Cameroon constitution, and government policies also contribute to the free exercise of religion. There are no reports of societal abuses or discrimination based on religious belief. In addition, religious organizations are generally well-funded and receive government support. The Cameroonian government’s commitment to the rule of law has contributed to the free exercise of religion. However, the country has some challenges, including a large number of people who are denied the right to practice their religion.
In Cameroon, there are many indigenous religious groups, with many practiced in rural areas, but few are practiced in cities. Most of these groups are intrinsically local. For example, the Bah Faith has about 40,000 adherents, and its National Spiritual Assembly was registered with the Government of Cameroon in 2001. These practices can also prevent sick people from receiving medical care in hospitals, which is why research on these practices is limited.
Natural resources
The use of Cameroon’s natural resources is an important opportunity to increase the country’s growth and development prospects. Optimal use of natural resources has many benefits, including increased employment, reduction of poverty, improved trade balance, and national competitiveness in the face of globalization. The country’s natural resources can also help to create a boom in infrastructure and high-labor-intensive industries, and this will ultimately address employment and growth issues.
The subsoil of Cameroon is rich in natural resources, and the country’s mineral, petroleum, and uranium reserves are huge. The Lomie deposit alone is estimated to contain 54.7 million tons of resources. The Mbalam iron ore deposit has 200 million tons of rich iron, and 1.2 billion tons of poor iron. The Minim-Martap bauxite deposit contains more than a billion tons of reserves. And while uranium is found in Poli, there is also an estimated 13125 tons of uranium reserves.
Economy
The economy of Cameroon has good competitive advantages, and as its gateway to the rest of the sub-region, it offers immense investment potential in infrastructure, extractive industries, consumer markets, and modern communication technologies. While there are numerous investment opportunities in the country, many sectors are over-utilized and in need of upgrades. For example, agricultural processing is in dire need of investment, while transport infrastructure needs upgrading and modernization. The financial sector also presents investment opportunities.
The agriculture sector has been given top priority by the government since 1960. The Agriculture Investment and Market Development Project aims to turn agrarian communities from sub-sectors to commercially oriented ones. The Livestock Development Project targets small-scale farmers to improve productivity and access to markets. The government provides farmers with low-cost fertilisers and pesticides and supports various other development programs in agriculture. These projects help improve the lives of small-scale livestock farmers and increase their income.
Political system
Cameroon’s political system is a republic. The people and their elected representatives hold supreme power. The rulers have no private interests and are accountable to the people. The country is considered a public good, not a private matter. This means that elections are free and the country is governed by the people. Currently, the Cameroon government is in its fourth term. Despite its relatively new political system, the country still remains democratic.
The upper chamber of the Cameroonian government is made up of a Senate made up of 100 members, who serve five-year terms. Eighty-seven senators are elected by indirect suffrage, while the remaining 30 are appointed by the president. The National Assembly, composed of 180 members, is elected by direct elections in multimember constituencies. The members of the National Assembly are elected by the people for five-year terms.
Travel to Cameroon
There are a few precautions that you should take before you travel to Cameroon. Travel to Cameroon is safe, but you should take precautions and keep your safety in mind. First of all, you should never be seen as a tourist, which may increase the chances of being targeted by thieves. Be sure to follow the laws in this country and dress modestly. Also, don’t walk around alone at night, and never go in secluded areas. It’s always best to use common sense, as there are a number of risks of criminality, including carjackings, as well as other issues.
If you are planning to travel to Cameroon on a vacation, you should remember to get a valid passport for at least six months after the date of your trip. This is particularly important if you plan to visit Cameroon during a time of political unrest or conflict. If you plan to visit other countries, you should check with the Embassy of Cameroon in your home country to find out what the visa requirements are.